Sweden’s reputation swings between “safest country in the world” and headlines about gang shootings. Here is what the official numbers actually say in 2026, what the UK and US advisories warn about, and the small habits that cover the risks visitors really meet.
When you need this
- You’re deciding whether to book Sweden after reading about gang violence.
- You’re a parent asking whether it’s fine to bring the kids, or to let a teenager travel.
- You’re traveling solo or as a woman and want realistic advice, not a brochure.
- You want to know what your government’s advisory actually says.
- Something has happened, and you need the police but it isn’t an emergency.
What the numbers say
The best source on Swedish crime is Brå (Brottsförebyggande rådet, the National Council for Crime Prevention), which publishes the official statistics. Its latest figures point the same way:
| Measure (Brå) | Latest figure | Trend |
|---|---|---|
| Lethal violence, 2025 | 84 confirmed cases | 8 fewer than 2024; lowest since 2012 |
| All reported crime, 2025 | just under 1.44 million offences | −3% on 2024 |
| Reported thefts, 2025 | 305,219 | −12% on 2024 |
| Reported pickpocketing, 2025 | 16,611 | −13% on 2024; −67% since 2016 |
Brå’s large annual victim survey, the NTU (Nationella trygghetsundersökningen), shows exposure to most crimes against the person at the same level as the year before. What has changed is worry: the share of Swedes who worry a great deal about crime in society rose from 28% in 2014 to 54% in 2025. Worry has grown faster than crime, and a lot of what you read abroad reflects that worry.
Gang violence in context
This is the part of Sweden’s story that makes international news, so here it is plainly. Shootings peaked in 2022. They have fallen sharply since:
| Year | Shootings (Polisen) | Explosions (Polisen) |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 391 | — |
| 2025 | 158 (46 killed, 44 injured) | 189 (up from 136 in 2024) |
| Jan–Aug 2026 | 53 (114 in the same months of 2025) | 75 (139 in the same months of 2025) |
The police describe firearm violence as falling within criminal networks. They call the explosions “strategic” violence aimed at fixed targets such as homes and business premises. In other words, these are attacks on addresses, not on crowds. The realistic bystander risk is being nearby, not being targeted.
Two honest caveats. The UK Foreign Office notes that gang-related knife crime, shootings and explosions have been reported in Malmö, Stockholm and Gothenburg, so this is not zero-risk. And single events can distort a year’s statistics: Brå notes that the 2025 shooting at Campus Risbergska, an adult-education center in Örebro, accounts for almost a quarter of that year’s firearm deaths.
We deliberately name no neighborhoods on this page. The police keep their own area classifications for policing purposes. They aren’t visitor-risk maps, and the places on them are ordinary residential areas most tourists never pass through.
Travel advisories and terrorism
Neither the UK nor the US advisory tells you to avoid Sweden. Both mention terrorism, and that is the main thing they warn about.
| Source | What it says | Checked |
|---|---|---|
| UK FCDO | Terrorists are likely to try to carry out attacks; attacks could be indiscriminate. Pickpockets often target tourists in major cities. | Still current 2026-09-24 (last updated 2026-08-11) |
| US State Department | Level 2 of 4, “Exercise increased caution”, due to terrorism | Reissued 2026-05-18, no change of level |
| Säpo (Swedish Security Service) | National threat level 3 of 5, “elevated threat”: an attack can occur | Lowered from 4 on 2025-05-23; still 3 in 2026 |
A US “Level 2” rating is about terrorism, not crime. The FCDO also notes that Swedish authorities have successfully disrupted a number of planned attacks. In practice, stay aware in crowded places. If something happens, follow official channels: VMA public warnings, SE-Alert texts to your phone and Sveriges Radio P4. Our guide to how Sweden warns the public explains each one.
The risks you’ll actually meet
Pickpocketing. This is the crime visitors actually run into. The FCDO warns that pickpockets in the big cities often target tourists for passports and cash. Losing a passport can cost you days at an embassy. A zipped bag worn in front, your phone kept off café tables and a copy of your passport photo page stored separately cover most of it. Our guide to pickpockets and scams has the details.
Water and roads. These are the statistics that should shape your habits more than crime does:
| Cause of death in Sweden, 2025 | Deaths |
|---|---|
| Road traffic (Trafikanalys) | 203 — lowest since the Second World War |
| Drowning (Swedish Life Saving Society, preliminary) | 103 — July was the worst month; 80% were men |
| Lethal violence (Brå) | 84 |
Treat a warm-weather swim or a small-boat trip with respect, and see water safety in Sweden. On the roads, winter conditions, wildlife and long distances are what raise the risk for visitors.
Remoteness in the north. The FCDO notes that emergency medical help and search and rescue are limited in Sweden’s Arctic areas. If you’re hiking, read mountain safety in Sweden and leave your route with someone.
The law. A few Swedish laws surprise visitors:
- Illegal drugs, including cannabis, are banned even in small quantities. The FCDO warns of sentences of up to 10 years. Airports scan transit baggage too, so a layover isn’t a loophole. See drug laws in Sweden.
- Buying sex is a crime. Since 1 July 2025 that also covers paying for sexual acts performed online.
- Same-sex relationships are legal and mainstream. See LGBTQ+ travel in Sweden.
Women and solo travelers
Sweden is one of the easier countries in Europe for women traveling alone. Eating out, going to a bar or taking a night train on your own draws no attention. Harassment and sexual crime still happen, so the usual precautions apply: watch your drink, agree how you’ll get home, and use licensed taxis or public transport.
Swedish law has been built on consent since 1 July 2018. Any sexual act without voluntary participation can be rape or sexual assault, and the prosecution doesn’t have to prove violence or threats. Call 112 in an emergency or 114 14 to report afterwards. Our solo female travel guide goes further.
Where and when
- Stockholm, Gothenburg and Malmö see most of the pickpocketing, mainly in tourist centers, transport hubs and crowds. They are also the three cities the FCDO names for gang-related crime.
- Smaller towns and the countryside see little crime that touches visitors. Nature, water, roads and weather are the risks there.
- Summer brings crowds, festivals and ferries, so more pickpocket opportunities, and July is the peak month for drownings.
- Winter brings long darkness and icy roads and pavements. The accident risk goes up; crime doesn’t.
- Big events such as concerts, football, Pride and Christmas markets mean visible police and bag checks. That’s where the FCDO’s terrorism advice matters most.
Practical information
| What | Detail |
|---|---|
| Emergency (police, ambulance, fire) | 112, free from any phone, answered in Swedish or English |
| Police, non-urgent (theft, tips) | 114 14, 24/7; from a foreign mobile +46 77 114 14 00; charged at your own subscription’s rate |
| Support after a crime | Brottsofferjouren 116 006, free, published opening hours (not 24/7) |
| Terror threat level | 3 of 5 (“elevated”), since 2025-05-23 |
| US advisory | Level 2 of 4, terrorism, reissued 2026-05-18 |
| Official crime statistics | Brå (bra.se); shootings and explosions updated monthly by Polisen |
FAQ
Is Sweden safe for tourists?
Yes. Sweden is a low-risk destination by international standards. Lethal violence in 2025 was the lowest Brå has recorded since 2012, and pickpocketing reports have fallen by two-thirds in ten years. The realistic risks for a visitor are petty theft in city crowds, water and road accidents, and remoteness in the north. Normal city habits cover the crime side.
Is Stockholm safe at night?
Generally yes. Central Stockholm stays busy until late, and violent crime against visitors is rare. Take the same care you would in any European capital: watch your phone and drink, travel home with friends or by licensed taxi, and call 112 if something goes wrong.
Why do you hear so much about gang violence in Sweden?
Because shootings peaked at 391 in 2022, and that drew worldwide coverage. It has fallen sharply since: 158 in 2025 and 53 in January to August 2026. Police describe the violence as conflicts between criminal networks, and explosions as aimed at homes and premises. Tourists are rarely involved.
What is the US travel advisory for Sweden?
Level 2 of 4, “Exercise increased caution”, and the stated reason is terrorism, not crime. It was reissued on 18 May 2026 with no change of level. The UK Foreign Office also says terrorists are likely to try to carry out attacks, while Sweden’s Security Service lowered its own threat level from 4 to 3 in May 2025.
Is Sweden safe for women traveling alone?
Yes, it is one of the easier countries in Europe for solo women: eating, drinking and traveling alone are unremarkable. Harassment and sexual crime still happen, so ordinary precautions apply. Swedish law treats any sexual act without voluntary participation as a crime, and you can report to the police on 114 14, or 112 in an emergency.
What number do I call for the police in Sweden?
Call 112 for any emergency: it is free and answered in Swedish or English. For non-urgent police matters, such as reporting a stolen phone, call 114 14, which is open around the clock. From a foreign mobile, use +46 77 114 14 00. Note that 114 14 is charged at your own subscription’s rate.
Is Sweden’s terror threat level high?
No longer. Sweden’s Security Service lowered the national threat level from 4, “high threat”, to 3, “elevated threat”, on 23 May 2025, and it has stayed at 3 into 2026. Level 3 means an attack can occur. For visitors, that means following official alerts and staying aware in crowds, not avoiding the country.
Related guides
- Pickpockets and tourist scams — the crime you’re most likely to meet, and how to avoid it
- Emergency numbers in Sweden — every number, what it costs, and what to say
- Reporting a crime as a visitor — what to do after a theft, and why your insurer needs the report
- Solo female travel in Sweden — practical detail beyond this page
- Water safety in Sweden — the risk that kills more people than crime does
Facts verified 2026-09-24. Sources: Brå (National Council for Crime Prevention), the Swedish Police, Säkerhetspolisen, Krisinformation.se, UK FCDO, US Department of State, Trafikanalys, Svenska Livräddningssällskapet — full register in this topic’s source file. Crime statistics and advisories change; we re-check them when Brå and the police publish new figures. Found something outdated? Tell us and we’ll fix it.